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Albanian Chrome Miners Strike over Safety, Pay, and Work Conditions

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2 July, 2007

A month-long strike by 660 chromium miners in Albania escalated eight days ago as 30 of the striking miners began a hunger strike. Last Thursday, 26 June, five of them were hospitalised due to dehydration. Another four were brought to hospital yesterday, Sunday July 1st, with doctors describing their condition as critical.

The strike at the Italian-based Darfo SRL's mine and one of two ferrochrome smelters at Bulqiza, in north-eastern Albania, where a massive protest was also organised yesterday, is backed by ICEM affiliate Trade Union Federation of Industrial Workers of Albania, as well as by the region's citizens and civil society, in particular the NGO Mjaft.

Also yesterday, the leader of the strikers’ committee, Mr. Dilaver Perkoxha, was arrested. According to the latest information, he remains in the Police Commissariat. A meeting on Saturday between the Minister of Economy, Mr. Genc Ruli, and representatives of the miners failed.

The strike is over safety -- two miners were killed deep in a mine shaft on 11 June -- pay, life insurance, and a bettering of general working conditions. The miners and KSSH placed the demands before Darfo a full six years ago, but neither the mine and smelter management nor the Albanian government officials acted on the pay request or on the abhorrent safety conditions.

"We are seeking more information on this dispute," said ICEM General Secretary Manfred Warda, "but what we have learned is that in tripartite negotiations, both the government and Bulqiza mine management have been indifferent.

The striking miners and the Federation of Industrial Workers deserve and will get our full support and solidarity."

The ongoing health and safety deficiencies were manifested when two mineworkers, Hysni Lezni and Avni Duriçi were killed 1,000 metres underground in Darfo's chromium mine. The pay dispute is over the fact that mine and smelting workers receive sub-standard monthly salaries compared to other industrial workers in the central European country.